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Research Report

Evidence & Research

Permacognitive Education stands on strong evidence: nature-based learning improves academic outcomes, mental health, leadership, and equity.

# **Evidence & Research**

Permacognitive Education stands on a strong evidence base: regular contact with nature and outdoor learning is linked to better academic outcomes, improved mental health and resilience, leadership growth, and more equitable access to learning.

## **Academic outcomes**

Research by Kuo, Barnes, Jordan (2019) shows nature experiences boost academic learning, improve test performance, and increase motivation. Dadvand et al. (2015) found greater green space at school associated with better working memory. Jimenez et al. (2023) found more greenery predicted higher math and reading scores.

## **Mental health & resilience**

Mygind et al. (2019) review of 84 studies shows benefits for mental, physical, and social health. Dankiw et al. (2020) found nature play children more physically active, more social, and psychologically more resilient.

## **Leadership development**

Hattie et al. (1997) meta-analysis of 96 studies found positive effects on self-concept, locus of control, leadership, and interpersonal skills.

## **Equity & accessibility**

Rigolon et al. (2021) found disadvantaged groups often experience stronger health benefits from green space, suggesting school greening can narrow well-being gaps.